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Expert power is a form of personal power that comes from an individual's unique skills, knowledge, or expertise in a specific area. This type of power is particularly influential because it encourages others to follow the individual’s lead or opinions based on their perceived competence and ability to provide valuable insights. When someone is recognized for their expertise, they can inspire trust and credibility, allowing them to exert influence in their area of specialization.

In contrast, the other forms of power listed—reward power, coercive power, and legitimate power—are typically associated with a position or organizational structure rather than personal attributes. Reward power relies on the ability to provide incentives; coercive power is based on the ability to impose penalties; and legitimate power stems from a recognized authority in a hierarchy. Therefore, expert power stands out as a personal form of influence, deeply rooted in the individual's capabilities and knowledge.